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Workplace water by Culligan Quench

Chicago, IL water solutions

Talk to a Culligan Quench workplace water expert at 844-303-2841. Serving the greater Area.
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Areas served

  • Cook County
  • DuPage County
  • Kane County
  • Kendall County
  • Lake County
  • McHenry County
  • Will County
  • DeKalb County
  • Grundy County
  • LaSalle County
  • Lee County
  • Ogle County
  • Boone County
  • Winnebago County
  • Rock Island County
  • Mercer County
  • Henry County
  • Stark County
  • Marshall County
  • Putnam County
chicago water and skyline
old historic chicago

Chicago water quality throughout the years.

Now
Then

Today, Lake Michigan provides almost one billion gallons of water to local residents of Chicago and 125 surrounding communities. Many of the original cribs and pipes remain in use. These old, cast iron water pipes may crack, rust, and corrode, exposing drinking water to a number of potential impurities, like cloudiness, brown water, off-tastes, and odors.

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Although Chicago water quality continues to exceed state and federal requirements, a Chicago Tribune analysis recently discovered that Chicago tap water may contain lead contamination due to service lines made of the toxic metal.

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Chicago became a bustling metropolis during the Industrial Revolution, attracting workers from far and wide to the Midwest. But a growing population would soon lead to industrial, animal, and human waste polluting the surrounding Chicago River and Lake Michigan. By the 1850s (and after several cholera epidemics), city planners recognized the critical need to create a reliable source of clean Chicago drinking water.

Originally, waste discharged into the Chicago River found its way into Lake Michigan, carried by heavy rain or melting snow. The construction of four channels, including the 28-mile Sanitary and Ship Canal, reversed the flow of waste to carry sewage away from Lake Michigan.

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In 1861, the Chicago Board of Public Works began construction of an extensive water system that remains in use today. A two mile tunnel excavated under Lake Michigan allowed clean water intake protected by a “crib” – a structure that surrounds the intake shaft from possible pollutants. Engineers and miners toiled 24 hours a day, 6 days a week to finish the construction of the Two Mile Crib within a year. Six additional cribs were added over the next 50 years: Carter H. Harrison, Edward F. Dunne, Wilson Avenue, and William E. Dever.

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The real cost of bottled water.

See how our bottleless water coolers compare.

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Culligan Quench Bottleless Water Cooler (Purchase)
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Get your free estimate today.

Talk to an Chicago Culligan Quench water expert to find the best water solution for your space.

Culligan Quench filtration solutions

Culligan Quench filtration solutions.

Backed by 85 years of Culligan expertise, Culligan Quench has focused exclusively on providing businesses with the highest quality filtered water. This commitment to doing one thing well has made us the trusted water authority for over 75% of the Fortune 500. We offer the best bottleless water coolers, ice machines, sparkling water dispensers, and coffee brewers to fit any workplace. No matter your location, company size, or industry, we have a filtered water solution that is right for you

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Culligan Quench of Chicago

Proudly providing businesses with clean, filtered drinking water in the greater Chicago Metro Area.

Mon: 8 AM – 8PM
Tues: 8 AM – 8PM
Wed: 8 AM – 8PM
Thur: 8 AM – 8PM
Fri: 8 AM – 8PM
Sat: Closed
Sun: Closed

Frequently asked questions

Can you drink tap water in Chicago?

Yes, Chicago tap water is safe to drink and meets all U.S. EPA and Illinois EPA water quality standards. The City of Chicago Department of Water Management conducts more than 600,000 water quality tests annually, ensuring compliance with federal safety guidelines.

However, in older commercial buildings—especially those built before the 1986 lead pipe ban—tap water may be affected by outdated plumbing systems. Many offices and facilities choose to install filtered water stations or bottleless dispensers as a precaution and to improve taste.

Regular internal water testing is recommended for office complexes, restaurants, healthcare settings, and multi-tenant commercial spaces.

Does Chicago have hard water?

Yes, Chicago has moderately hard water, averaging around 130–180 parts per million (ppm) of calcium and magnesium. This can cause mineral buildup in commercial plumbing systems and appliances over time.

For businesses, this means:

  • Increased wear on water heaters, dishwashers, and coffee machines
  • Potential efficiency loss in HVAC and boiler systems
  • More frequent maintenance needs and higher energy costs

Installing a commercial-grade water softening system can help reduce scale buildup, extend equipment life, and lower operating costs.

Is Chicago water safe to drink?

Yes, Chicago’s municipal water is safe to drink at the source, treated at two of the largest purification plants in the U.S. — the Jardine and Sawyer Water Purification Plants. The water consistently meets or exceeds federal and state standards.

That said, internal plumbing systems within older buildings may pose risks, particularly due to lead service lines still in place in parts of the city. Business owners should consider point-of-use filtration or third-party water testing if their building infrastructure is aging or hasn’t been recently upgraded.

Is Chicago water hard or soft?

Chicago water is classified as moderately hard, due to naturally occurring minerals like calcium and magnesium drawn from Lake Michigan. While the hardness level is not extreme, it can still cause scaling in commercial plumbing and equipment over time.

Soft water alternatives are especially beneficial for:

  • Restaurants and food service businesses (cleaner dishes, better beverage quality)
  • Offices with frequent appliance use (coffee makers, ice machines)
  • Medical and dental offices (where sterilization and water purity are critical)

A tailored water treatment solution can help reduce maintenance costs and support sustainability efforts in commercial buildings.

Does Chicago water have PFAS?

Yes, trace levels of PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) have been detected in Chicago water, but current levels remain below federal advisory limits. The city is monitoring PFAS closely, and Illinois has proposed additional regulations to control and eventually reduce these emerging contaminants.

For businesses prioritizing environmental health or working in sensitive industries like healthcare, education, or childcare, installing NSF-certified PFAS filters can offer extra protection and peace of mind.

Stay informed by reviewing the City of Chicago’s annual water quality report and consider a proactive filtration strategy to meet rising environmental standards.

Water you can trust. From experts you can trust.

Over 120,000 companies, big and small, trust Culligan Quench for cleaner, safer, and great-tasting water.

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Looking for home water solutions? Head back over to Culligan to explore our range of residential softening and filtration products. Discover residential solutions